Forklifts, when used in indoor operations, are normally operated on cushioned tires which are made out of solid rubber. The pneumatic type of tires is the best alternative for outdoor operations. Pneumatic tires are common for heavy cargo and could be utilized on dirt roads and on asphalt surfaces.
For the most part, propane powered machinery is trusted to be safe. Propane has the reputation for being a clean burning fuel source. If the engine or machine is not tuned up or maintained properly, then the propane powered engine could produce CO or carbon monoxide, along with other corrosive oxides of nitrogen. Any internal engine that is not in optional running form may have a similar situation occur. These emitted gases can be extremely noxious within incorrectly ventilated or confined spaces.
Compared to gasoline and diesel powered forklifts, propane models emit less harmful gases. Propane has a simple chemical structure. As it is a gas, propane burns at a low temperature and mixes well with air, as opposed to gasoline or diesel. Corrosive oxides of nitrogen produced during propane combustion in the engine are less than those emitted by a gas or diesel engine. Hence, the engine of a propane lift truck normally lasts much longer compared to a gasoline or diesel powered lift truck unit.
With an internal combustion engine, air is sucked into it from the surrounding area. This air is what makes the fuel burn. A 60 horse-power lift truck has to breath in 5000 cubic feet of air for every minute to be able to work. Prior to operation, it is recommended to switch on a propane forklift outside and let it warm up for a bit. This is due to the carbon monoxide emissions since they read higher from a cold propane-powered engine or machine and become less potent after the machine has had a chance to warm up.
It is vital to remember that electric or battery powered forklifts can not be used outside in the rain for fear of battery damage if they get wet. A hazardous situation can happen as an electric forklift could short out due to rainwater getting in.
Propane forklifts on the other hand work well in the rain. The propane is stored in sealed tanks which are positioned on the back of the forklift. This means there is no chance of a rainstorm interrupting the work of a driver. Propane lift trucks are extremely versatile and could be used both for indoor and outdoor applications. Diesel and gasoline powered lift trucks can suffocate you accidentally with harmful gases if they are utilized indoors. A well maintained and properly tuned up forklift is really a good way to effectively and safely handle your loads.